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  • Authors: Rahmati, M.;  Advisor: -;  Participants: Groh, J.; Graf, A.; Pütz, T.; Vanderborght, J.; Vereecken, H. (2020)

  • All components of the water balance were determined from 2012 until 2018. Budyko analysis was used to characterize the hydrological status of the studied sites. Wavelet analysis was also applied to study the power spectrum of ETa, vegetation‐height‐adjusted reference evapotranspiration (ETcrop), and water stress index (WSI) defined as ETa/ETcrop, as well as SWC at three different depths and the coherence between SWC and ETa and WSI. The Budyko analysis showed that 2018 resulted in a shift of both locations towards more water‐limited conditions, although Rollesbroich remained an energy‐limited system. Based on the power spectrum analysis, the annual timescale is the dominant scale for the temporal variability of ETa, ETcrop, and SWC. The results also showed that increasing dryness at...

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  • Authors: Klotzsche, A.;  Advisor: -;  Participants: Lärm, L.; Vanderborght, J.; Cai, G.; Morandage, S.; Zörner, M.; Vereecken, H.; van der Kruk, J. (2019)

  • The SWC data were analyzed for four growing seasons between 2014 and 2017, two soil types (gravelly and clayey–silty), two crops (wheat [Triticum aestivum L.] and maize [Zea mays L.]), and three different water treatments. We acquired more than 150 time‐lapse GPR datasets along 6‐m‐long horizontal crossholes at six depths. The GPR SWC distributions are distinct both horizontally and vertically for both soil types. A clear change in SWC can be observed at both sites between the surface layer (>0.3 m) and subsoil. Alternating patches of higher and lower SWC, probably caused by the soil heterogeneity, were observed along the horizontal SWC profiles. To investigate the changes in SWC with time, GPR and time‐domain reflectometry (TDR) data were averaged for each depth and compared with c...

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