BBAuthors: El-Shamy, Ashraf M.; Advisor: -; Participants: Abdo, Ahmed; Gad, Elshafie A. M.; Gado, Amr A.; El-Kashef, Emad (2021)
This technique is realized by using a fixed system that depends on the application of both pump and valve control to induce the required circulation of employed water. Both open loop and closed loop are applied as a function of exposure time. Considering that the type of used water is brackish groundwater. The results showed that at open and closed flow conditions, the PMF causes variations in the values of the measured parameters for the outflow water. The theoretical approach is subjected to measure the molecular interaction of water system H-bonded systems based on DFT level with function B3LYP on Gaussian 09 software with a specific concentration of NaCl. This research focuses on ... 
